Alcohol regulations in Yukon
How to import or export liquor and spirits to Yukon, Canada, how to register products and labels, the import duty and taxes, and how to get a licence to make alcohol there. Researched October 2026.
Research guide, not legal advice. Compiled in October 2026 from the public sources listed at the bottom of this page. Duty rates, fees and rules change often: confirm with the regulator, a customs broker or local counsel before you act. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.
- Status
- Legal / dry areas exist
- Legal drinking age
- 19
- Legal purchase age
- 19
Licence to make spirits (distillery and bottling)
- Licences needed
- Territorial Liquor Manufacturer's Licence (Category: Spirits) and Liquor Manufacturer's Retail Licence (for on-site retail sales); federal Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) Spirits Excise Duty Licence; Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) compliance; and adherence to the federal Spirit Drinks Trade Act.
- Authority
- Yukon Liquor Board / Yukon Liquor Corporation (territorial); Canada Revenue Agency and CFIA (federal).
- Documents
- Application form, municipal zoning approval, fire and health safety inspection clearances, facility and equipment site plans, CRA excise duty licence, CFIA food safety compliance documentation, and background/criminal record checks.
- Fees
- $150 non-refundable application fee, $200 Liquor Manufacturer's Licence fee, and $150 Liquor Manufacturer's Retail Licence fee.
- Time to obtain
- not confirmed
Import licence and registration
- Who can import
- Yukon Liquor Corporation (YLC) holds the statutory monopoly for commercial importation under Canada's federal Importation of Intoxicating Liquors Act. Commercial distillers and brand owners must sell to YLC directly or through registered liquor agents. Individuals are limited to strict personal baggage exemptions.
- Licences or registrations
- Supplier/agent listing registration with YLC. Products already registered and listed in Alberta (AGLC) or British Columbia (BCLDB) are preferred and fast-tracked for Yukon listing.
- Authority
- Yukon Liquor Corporation (YLC).
- Documents
- Agent representation letter, corporate vendor profile, BCLDB/AGLC listing confirmation, product specification sheets, and pricing quote sheets.
- Fees
- No dedicated import licence fee for international suppliers; standard listing review administration applies.
- Time to obtain
- Product listing reviews are held twice per year (February and August) with product launches scheduled for April and October.
Product and label registration
- Required
- yes
- Process
- Spirits must be formally accepted and listed by YLC for distribution. Suppliers submit listing requests (preferably through existing listings in BC or Alberta). Labels must comply with Canadian Food and Drug Regulations, including bilingual text and mandatory UPC barcodes.
- Authority
- Yukon Liquor Corporation (commercial listing); Canadian Food Inspection Agency (label compliance).
- Documents and samples
- Product specification sheet, label artwork proofs, UPC barcode documentation, proof of listing in Alberta or British Columbia, and sample bottles upon YLC request.
- Fees
- No specific label registration fee; incorporated into general product listing evaluation.
- Renewal
- Annual reporting of worldwide production volume (AWP) to determine markup category; product lines must meet periodic sales quotas to retain listing.
- Time to obtain
- Biannual call cycles: February submission for April release, August submission for October release.
Import rules
Commercial shipments of distilled spirits must be consigned directly to the YLC central distribution warehouse in Whitehorse. Commercial direct-to-consumer imports from outside Yukon are prohibited. Non-stocked products may be imported only via YLC's Special Order service. Canadian federal excise duty stamps must be affixed to spirits containers before domestic commercial release. Personal travellers may import up to 3 litres of spirits in accompanied baggage duty-free.
Import duty on spirits (HS 2208)
Most distilled spirits under HS heading 2208 enter Canada at 0% (duty-free) under MFN tariffs or free under applicable trade agreements (CUSMA, CETA, CPTPP).
Excise and taxes
Federal excise duty on spirits is $13.57 per litre of absolute ethyl alcohol. Territorial tax includes a 12% Yukon Liquor Tax under the Liquor Tax Act, plus 5% federal GST (17% total tax applied to basic cost). YLC levies category wholesale and retail markups (e.g. 20.48% retail markup for standard producers), plus container deposit ($0.25) and recycling fee ($0.10).
Retail and distribution
Mixed model: government monopoly stores operated by YLC (6 retail stores across Whitehorse, Dawson City, Faro, Haines Junction, Mayo, and Watson Lake) alongside private off-premises retail licensees and licensed manufacturer on-site retail outlets. Permitted retail sales hours are regulated by the Yukon Liquor Board.
Online sale and delivery
Restricted. Third-party residential delivery of spirits is generally prohibited under Yukon liquor rules, and restaurants/bars are not permitted to deliver liquor off-premise. Private consumers may purchase spirits online only via YLC Special Orders for pickup at designated YLC liquor stores or the central distribution centre.
Labelling
Must satisfy federal Canadian regulations: bilingual (English and French), statement of common product name, net fluid volume, alcohol content by volume (% ABV), name and address of manufacturer or importer, and allergens list. YLC requires a valid UPC barcode and affixes pregnancy warning labels to bottles sold across all territorial stores.
Advertising
Regulated by Yukon Liquor Board Advertising Rules and CRTC broadcast standards. Prohibits marketing that encourages irresponsible or heavy drinking, targeting minors (under 19), linking alcohol consumption with motorized transport or hazardous activities, or price discounting strategies that induce excessive rapid consumption.
Legal definitions of spirits
Territory enforces federal standards under Canada's Food and Drug Regulations (C.R.C., c. 870, Division 2): minimum 40% ABV for commercial whisky, rum, gin, and vodka; whisky must be aged in small wood barrels for at least 3 years.
Dry or restricted areas
The Liquor Act empowers communities to implement local alcohol prohibitions or limits via plebiscite. For example, the remote community of Old Crow (Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation) operates under a community prohibition regulation barring possession, sale, and transport of alcohol within 100 km, alongside plebiscite mechanisms in unincorporated communities like Ross River.
Recent changes
- Implementation of updated Yukon Liquor Corporation markup and licensee discount schedules based on producer size and annual worldwide production tiers.
- Consolidated modernization of Yukon Liquor Board Bylaws covering quasi-judicial hearing procedures, advertising rules, and application vetting frameworks.
- Continued community-level plebiscites and First Nation reviews regarding harm-reduction strategies and long-standing local prohibition regulations in Old Crow.
Opportunities for exporters
Because Yukon maintains a small internal population and imports inventory largely through existing Western Canadian supply chains, exporters already listed with the British Columbia (BCLDB) or Alberta (AGLC) liquor boards can readily list their spirits with the Yukon Liquor Corporation without needing standalone territorial infrastructure.
Regulators
Sources
- Yukon.ca - Liquor Manufacturer's Licence Requirements
- Alcohol Laws in Canada - Yukon Overview & Distribution Rules
- Yukon Liquor Corporation - Mark-up and Pricing Structure
- Yukon.ca - Personal Limits on Importing Liquor
- Open Yukon - Yukon Liquor Board Bylaws and Advertising Rules
- Canadian Partnership Against Cancer - Provincial and Territorial Alcohol Tax Rates
Selling into Yukon or buying from it?