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Regulations / Yemen

Alcohol regulations in Yemen

How to import or export liquor and spirits to Yemen, how to register products and labels, the import duty and taxes, and how to get a licence to make alcohol there. Researched October 2026.

Research guide, not legal advice. Compiled in October 2026 from the public sources listed at the bottom of this page. Duty rates, fees and rules change often: confirm with the regulator, a customs broker or local counsel before you act. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.

Status
Full prohibition

Licence to make spirits (distillery and bottling)

Licences needed
None (commercial manufacturing is prohibited)
Authority
Not applicable
Documents
Not applicable
Fees
Not applicable
Time to obtain
Not applicable

Import licence and registration

Who can import
Commercial importation is completely prohibited; only accredited foreign diplomatic missions may import alcoholic beverages under diplomatic immunity.
Licences or registrations
Diplomatic customs exemption permits only; no commercial import licenses exist
Authority
Yemen Customs Authority / Ministry of Foreign Affairs (diplomatic clearance only)
Documents
Diplomatic clearance and exemption paperwork (not applicable for commercial trade)
Fees
Not applicable
Time to obtain
Not applicable

Product and label registration

Required
no
Process
Not applicable; commercial registration and marketing approval of distilled spirits are prohibited.
Authority
Not applicable
Documents and samples
Not applicable
Fees
Not applicable
Renewal
Not applicable
Time to obtain
Not applicable

Import rules

Commercial import of distilled spirits (HS 2208) is banned under national customs rules and GATT Article XX(a) public morals exceptions invoked upon WTO accession. Items intercepted at entry ports are subject to seizure, confiscation, destruction, and penal prosecution. Foreign non-Muslim travelers were historically permitted up to 1 to 2 liters for personal consumption in private, though enforcement at border control points during ongoing conflict frequently results in outright confiscation.

Import duty on spirits (HS 2208)

Not applicable (commercial import of HS 2208 is prohibited)

Excise and taxes

Not applicable (no legal domestic market or tax regime exists for alcohol)

Retail and distribution

Banned nationwide. There are no licensed liquor stores, supermarkets, or public venues authorized to sell distilled spirits. Pre-conflict limited service in select luxury hotels has ceased.

Online sale and delivery

Banned

Labelling

Not applicable due to the total prohibition of commercial sale and import.

Advertising

Strictly banned. All forms of advertising, promotion, and sponsorship of alcoholic beverages are prohibited.

Legal definitions of spirits

None. Under Republican Decree By-Law No. 12 of 1994 (Crimes and Penalties Code), Article 282 defines intoxicants broadly as any inebriating substance of any kind, irrespective of amount or volume.

Dry or restricted areas

Nationwide prohibition. Enforcement and penalties are particularly severe in Houthi-controlled northern territories, though prohibition is also enforced across internationally recognized government-controlled areas under the penal code.

Recent changes

  • No legislative liberalization has occurred; commercial alcohol remains strictly prohibited nationwide.
  • Customs and security services across both northern and southern jurisdictions continue active interdiction, confiscation, and public destruction of smuggled spirits.

Opportunities for exporters

There are zero commercial opportunities for spirits exporters in Yemen due to a comprehensive statutory and religious ban on commercial importation, distribution, and retail sale.

Regulators

Sources

  1. Republic of Yemen: Republican Decree, By Law No. 12 for 1994, Concerning Crimes and Penalties
  2. Yemen Customs Regulations - Prohibited Goods
  3. WTO: Report of the Working Party on the Accession of the Republic of Yemen

Selling into Yemen or buying from it?